Ni gute imashini ziremereye zishobora kunyura mu nzitizi y'ingufu? Bigaragaza imbaraga zikomeye za moteri za hydraulic za FGM series

Mu bwubatsi aho imashini z’ubuhanga zikora urusaku, ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro bubera mu birombe, n’aho bazamura ingufu ku byambu, moteri z’amazi ni zo zigize uruhare runini mu kohereza ingufu, kandi imikorere yazo igena neza imikorere n’ubudahangarwa bw’ibikoresho. Ariko, moteri gakondo z’amazi zimaze igihe kinini zihura n’ibibazo nko kudakora neza, gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, no guhangana n’ibibazo bike, bikaba "ibikomere ku ijosi" bibuza ivugururwa ry’imashini ziremereye. Moteri z’amazi zo mu bwoko bwa FGM zatangijwe na Ningbo Fleger Transmission Co., Ltd., zifite iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, zitanga igisubizo gishya kuri izi ngingo zibabaza inganda.

"Ikibazo" cya moteri gakondo zikoresha amazi: imbogamizi ebyiri zo gukora neza no guhuza n'imimerere

Imiterere y'imikorere y'imashini ziremereye iragoye kandi irahindagurika, kandi ibisabwa kuri moteri zikoresha amazi birakomeye cyane. Ibicuruzwa gakondo akenshi bigira ingaruka eshatu zikomeye:

Ingufu nyinshi zitakaza: Ubuhanga buke mu by'ikoranabuhanga n'ubushobozi buke bw'ingufu bitera ingufu nyinshi zihinduka ubushyuhe, ibyo bigatuma lisansi ikoreshwa cyane, ndetse bikanahagarika akazi kenshi bitewe no gushyuha cyane, bigatera ingaruka ku iterambere ry'inyubako.

Kudahuza neza n'imimerere y'akazi: Ibikoresho bitandukanye (nk'ibyuma bicukura, uburyo bwo gucukura, n'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi) bifite itandukaniro rikomeye mu bijyanye n'umuvuduko n'ibisabwa mu muvuduko. Moteri gakondo ziragoye kuzirikana kandi zigomba guhindura imiterere kenshi, ibyo bigatuma ikiguzi kiyongera ndetse n'ingorane zo kubungabunga.

Kudahagarara neza: Mu gihe cy’umuvuduko mwinshi n’imizigo myinshi, ibice by’imbere bikunze kwangirika, bigatuma habaho kwangirika kenshi, cyane cyane mu bidukikije bikomeye nko mu bwato n’ibirombe by’amakara, aho kuba inyangamugayo bigoye kwemeza.

Ibi bibazo byatumye inganda zikenera byihutirwa moteri y'amazi "ikora neza cyane, ikora ku isi hose kandi iramba".

Moteri ya hydraulic y'uruhererekane rwa FGM: Gusobanura bundi bushya "ingufu zikoreshwa" mu mashini ziremereye

Nk'umusaruro w'ingenzi wa Ningbo Fleger Transmission Co., Ltd., moteri ya hydraulic ya FGM series ni moteri ya piston ya swing cylinder crankshaft radial piston yagenewe ibikoresho biremereye. Igishushanyo cyayo n'ibipimo by'imikorere yayo byibanda ku bintu bibabaza inganda.

1. Umusaruro mwinshi n'ikoreshwa rike: kuva ku "myanda" kugeza ku "gukwirakwiza neza"

Uruhererekane rwa FGM rwazamuye imikorere myiza ya mekanike n'ubwinshi bw'ibikoresho ku rwego rushya binyuze mu miterere nyayo y'inyubako. Ishingiro ni uburyo bwo guhuza neza plunger assembly na moteri crankshaft, bigabanya ubukana bw'imbere n'amazi y'amavuta, kandi bigabanya igihombo cy'ingufu ku kigero kirenga 30%. Dufashe urugero rwa FGM05-40 nk'urugero, torque yayo ifite agaciro ka 125N・m, naho torque y'igice ni 6.25N・m/MPa. Mu gihe ifite umuvuduko uhoraho wa 1-700r/min, ishobora gutanga ingufu mu buryo buhamye kandi ikagabanya cyane uburyo ubushyuhe bukoreshwa. Ubu buryo bwo gukora neza cyane ntibugabanya gusa ikoreshwa rya lisansi mu bikoresho, ahubwo bunatuma igihe cyo gukora gihoraho kirushaho kwiyongera. Ikwiriye cyane cyane ahantu nk'imashini zo ku cyambu n'imashini z'ubuhinzi zikenera gukora igihe kirekire.

2. Uburyo bwose bwo kureba amashusho: kuva kuri "guhinduranya ibintu rimwe" kugeza kuri "imashini imwe ikoreshwa mu buryo bwinshi"

Uruhererekane rwa FGM rugera ku guhuza neza imiterere itandukanye y'akazi binyuze mu buryo bukungahaye ku gipimo. Kuva ku bikoresho bito kugeza ku binini, kuva ku muvuduko muto na torque nini kugeza ku muvuduko woroshye wo gutwara, hari ibisubizo bihuye nabyo:

Imiterere mito yo gukora: nka FGM05-60 (guhindura imiterere y’imashini 59mL/r), torque ifite ingano ya 188N・m, ikwiriye gukurura icyuma cyoroheje, umuvuduko wa 1-700r/min, igisubizo cyihuse.

Imikorere iciriritse: FGM2-300 (guhindura imiterere y’imashini 304mL/r) torque ifite 950N・m, torque y’igice cya 47.5N・m/MPa, yahujwe n’uburyo bwo gucukura, ikora neza ku muvuduko wa 1-500r/min.

Imiterere y'akazi gakomeye: FGM7-4300 (guhindura imiterere y'ibintu 4298mL/r) torque ifite 13680N・m, torque y'igice 684N・m/MPa, yagenewe by'umwihariko kuzamura ingufu z'umuyaga, ibyuma binini bisya n'ibindi bikoresho biremereye cyane, imikorere ihamye mu muvuduko muto kandi ifite umutwaro mwinshi.

Uku kwihuza kw'ibintu mu buryo bwuzuye bituma moteri imwe ishobora gukora ahantu henshi nko mu mashini z'ubwubatsi, mu mashini z'amato, mu gucukura amakara, n'ibindi, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo guhitamo no kubungabunga ibikoresho by'inganda.

3. Kuramba mu bihe bikomeye: kuva ku "kunanirwa kenshi" kugeza ku "guhoraho no kwizerwa"

Uruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa bya FGM rwatsinze icyemezo gikomeye cyo kuvugurura no kwemeza ko ari iby’ukuri mu bidukikije bikomeye. Iki gicuruzwa cyatsinze icyemezo cya CCS cyatanzwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’abashinwa rishinzwe imiterere y’ibicuruzwa ndetse n’icyemezo cya sisitemu y’ubuziranenge ya ISO9001:2015, kandi intambwe yose kuva ku bikoresho fatizo kugeza ku bicuruzwa byarangiye byageragejwe cyane. Urugero, ibice byacyo by’imbere bikozwe mu bikoresho by’icyuma gikomeye cyane, bishobora kwihanganira igitutu kinini cya 25MPa (igitutu gifite 20MPa). Mu bushyuhe bwinshi bw’amato n’ahantu hari ivumbi ryinshi mu birombe by’amakara, gufunga no kurwanya ingese ni byiza cyane, kandi igipimo cyo gutsindwa kiri hasi cyane ugereranyije n’ikigereranyo cy’inganda.

Inyuma y'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga: "garanti ebyiri" y'igishushanyo mbonera gishya n'inganda

Imikorere myiza y'uruhererekane rw'ibikorwa byo gukeba abagore (FGM) ikomoka ku gitekerezo cya Ningbo Flege cy'"igishushanyo mbonera gishya n'inganda zikora ibintu bidafite ingano".

Ku ruhande rw'igishushanyo mbonera, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere rifata "udushya, imikorere, ubwizerwe, ubukungu, n'ubuyobozi bw'isoko" nk'ingenzi, kandi rinoza imiterere ya moteri hamwe n'imiterere y'imikorere y'inganda zitandukanye. Urugero, umugozi usohoka utanga ubwoko butandukanye bw'ihuza nk'imirongo y'inyuma y'urukiramende na imirongo y'imbere y'inyongera, ishobora guhuzwa neza na sisitemu yo kohereza ibikoresho bitandukanye kugira ngo igabanye ikiguzi cyo guhindura.

Ku ruhande rw'inganda, ikigo gifite ibikoresho by'umwuga byo gupima nka za intebe zo gupima moteri n'intebe zo gupima torque. Buri gicuruzwa gikorerwa isuzuma rikomeye ry'imikorere mbere yo kuva mu ruganda kugira ngo harebwe ko ibipimo byujuje ibisabwa. Muri icyo gihe, ishami ry'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere rya tekiniki ryashyizeho uburyo bwiza bwo gucunga, bushobora gutanga serivisi za tekiniki zihariye hakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, no kunoza urwego rwo guhuza ibicuruzwa n'imiterere yihariye y'akazi.

Umwanzuro: Kuva ku "ngufu z'ibanze" kugeza ku "guteza imbere inganda"

Gutangiza moteri za hydraulic za FGM series ntabwo bikemura gusa ibibazo by’imikorere myiza n’impinduka mu bicuruzwa gakondo, ahubwo binateza imbere inganda zikomeye zikoresha ikoranabuhanga. Ikoreshwa cyane mu mashini z’ubuhanga, imashini z’amato, ingufu zituruka ku muyaga n’izindi nzego, byemeza politiki y’ubucuruzi yo “kubaho binyuze mu bwiza no guteza imbere udushya”. Ku bakora ibikoresho, guhitamo uruhererekane rwa FGM bivuze ko ingufu zikoreshwa ku giciro gito, guhindura uko ibintu bigenda kandi bigakorwa neza kurushaho – iki ni icyizere cya Ningbo Flag-up Transmission Co., Ltd. cyo kuba “ikigo cy’ingenzi mu nganda z’ibikoresho mu Bushinwa”.